Posts Tagged ‘Pakistan floods’

The Pakistan floods – four months later

December 8th, 2010

By:Alanna Shaikh

In July and August of this year, Pakistan was flooded by unusually violent monsoon weather. Twenty-one million people were affected when the floods first hit. Entire villages were wiped out; one-fifth of the entire country was under water. Four months later, a million people still need help. Huge quantities of the Southern province of Sindh are still submerged.  The water may not recede until early next year.

Right now the story has gone from relief to an achingly slow recovery. Most people have returned to their home villages, but they are faced with rebuilding their lives in areas ravaged by flood waters. Homes and farmland have been destroyed – rebuilding and replanting is an immediate priority. So is permanent shelter for the million people who remain in camps. Tents are poor projection against winter weather. Winter will bring respiratory infections, influenza, and pneumonia, all of which are frequently deadly to already vulnerable people. They will spread quickly in crowded camp conditions.

» Read more: The Pakistan floods — four months later

Reading List 8/23/2010

August 23rd, 2010

Happy Monday readers! A new list of reads for your reading pleasure. Today we’re reading about one man’s dedication to eliminating onchocerciasis within his community in Uganda, how intestinal worms could be used as a treatment for Crohn’s disease, the Public Library of Science’s launch of the new open-access journal on NTDs, and a few of the latest articles on the flooding disaster in Pakistan.

Ugandan Man Helps Rid His Community of Onchocerciasis, Carter Center
Can Intestinal Parasites Help Crohn’s Disease?, Mary Desaulniers, AutoImmuneDisease
PLoS ONE is launched by the Public Library of Science, Bio-Medicine
Pakistan flood donations top $26m, The Press Association
Struggle for food as Pakistan floods worsen, Sally Sara, ABC News

NTDs: Neglected Tropical Disasters

August 19th, 2010

By: Alanna Shaikh

More good news from me this week. New research shows that more kids in Africa are sleeping under bednets to protect them from mosquito-borne diseases like malaria and dengue. Here’s the big deal: in 1999, only 1.5% of children at risk slept under a net. By 2008 26.6% of children slept under a net. In Djibouti, Ethiopia, and Sao Tome, more than 80% of all children slept under a net. Considering that malaria caused 900,000 deaths in 2006, these kinds of advances really matter.

To make things even more interesting, the countries who did the best job of distributing bed nets and getting people to use them were also the countries that received the most aid for their malaria programs. That’s not exactly 100% proof that health aid works, but it comes awfully close.

Malaria has a lot in common with the NTDs. After all, it’s a tropical disease, too. It’s just not neglected. It shares territory, climate, and even modes of transmission with various NTDs. And, like malaria, we know how to prevent and cure NTDs. What worked for malaria – effective, targeted aid in quantities big enough to have an impact – will work for neglected tropical diseases, too. This research is a reminder and an inspiration. We really can defeat these diseases, bit by bit.

» Read more: NTDs: Neglected Tropical Disasters

Celebrating World Humanitarian Day

August 18th, 2010

Today we are celebrating World Humanitarian Day on End the Neglect! More than ever, the humanitarian community has been able to respond quickly to crises throughout the world, and provide relief in a timely fashion. Much of this success can be attributed to the selfless hard work and dedication from countless numbers of volunteers and aid workers. Today we recognize each and every one of these individuals and their tireless work.

In addition to this recognition, World Humanitarian Day is also a reminder that such tireless work is not nearly complete. The recent floods in Pakistan has affected millions of Pakistanis, causing displacement of individuals and an environment conducive to the spread of water-borne diseases. Aid remains to be unstable as food, clean water, and other relief supplies have been slow to reach victims. In the long-term, damages from the flooding pose to be a great threat to the country’s economy, and food and political security. It is at this point in time when humanitarian work is needed most.

In the world of NTDs, the high prevalence of schistosomiasis amongst African countries is a humanitarian crisis within the continent. As mentioned in a previous post, Africa is home to many who suffer from schistosomiasis, a disease affecting children, adolescents, and young adults. Symptoms include anemia, inflammation, and disability. Mass distribution of the drug Praziquantel is the only commercially available treatment for the disease, however, provision of the drug to Africa has been minimal. Authors Peter Hotez, Dirk Engels, Alan Fenwick and Lorenzo Savioli published an editorial in the August 13 edition of The Lancet calling for more Praziquantel, a drug that costs a few cents per pill, to reduce the schistosomiasis burden in a continent where individuals are most affected.

Observe World Humanitarian Day today! Visit the Global Network website and find out how you can help relieve the crisis of NTDs!