Posts Tagged ‘Sudan’

Sudan vaccinates its first child for rotavirus

August 15th, 2011

By: Alanna Shaikh

Between Syria, Yemen, Somalia, and London, I think we could use some good news right now. Luckily, I have some. Sudan has just vaccinated its first child for diarrhea.

Diarrhea kills children in the developing world, in huge numbers. It’s not much more than an inconvenience in New York or Oslo, but in places where infrastructure is weak and clean water is hard to get, diarrhea is routinely deadly to kids, especially children under five. In fact, it’s the second leading cause of death globally for under fives (this WHO publication can tell you a whole lot more about it if you’re interested.)

The most common cause of diarrhea is rotavirus. Rotaviruses cause 527,000 deaths every year, most of them in children. They’re difficult to prevent without vaccinating, because they are highly contagious. They spread easily through fecal contamination of food or water. In environments where it is difficult to have good hygiene, rotavirus is almost guaranteed. » Read more: Sudan vaccinates its first child for rotavirus

Reading List 1/20/2011

January 20th, 2011

It’s a great day for a reading list! Today we’re reading about the new Congress and members who will affect funding levels for U.S. global health programs, former President Jimmy Carter’s recent visit to Sudan to monitor the current referendum, and the role of roundworm in pancreatic cancer research.

Profiles of House Republicans key to global health funding, David Bryden, Science Speaks
112th Congress & Global Health: Additional Profiles of Key Republican House Leaders, David Bryden, Science Speaks
Trip Report by Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter to Sudan, Jan. 5-16, All Africa
Roundworm Unlocks Pancreatic Cancer Pathway, Science Daily

Southern Sudan’s votes could kill an ancient disease

January 19th, 2011

As Sudan anticipates new political changes in the upcoming months, advancements in public health – specifically the eradication of guinea worm – may take place. At the end of this week, the results of a referendum vote could possibly separate the nation into north and south countries thereby delivering independence and ending a bitter civil war. This war is the main reason for guinea worm’s continued presence in Sudan, and with a peaceful political environment, guinea worm can be the second human disease after smallpox to be eradicated.

Guinea worm is a painful disease that is contracted by drinking water containing the worms’ eggs. For many years, The Carter Center has played an integral part in the work to eliminate this disease. Click here to read the full article on how political stability in Sudan can lead to the end of guinea worm.

Jimmy Carter’s Fight to Eradicate the Guinea Worm

December 20th, 2010

Guinea worm is an infection disease caused by the roundworm parasite named Dracunculus medenisis. In 1986,the disease affected as many as 3.5 million people a year in 20 countries in Africa and Asia. Today the incidence of Guinea worm has been reduced by more than 99%. This can be attributed to the work of many, including The Carter Center, the nonprofit organization founded by former U.S. President Jimmy Carter. The Center works in more than 70 countries, and has had a hand in the near elimination of Guinea worm. Sudan carries the heaviest burden of the disease, however, great strides have been made – in 2010 there were only 1,700 cases of Guinea worm worldwide. Read all about the progress of Guinea worm eradication and The Carter Center on The Spiegel Online International article released today. Also, President Carter was recently featured on CNN – check out the video entitled, “Jimmy Carter’s dream of eradication.”